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oxygen surprise

29 October 2015
Astronomy

At http://phys.org/print365260954.html … and https://www.sciencenews.org/article/oxygen-leaking-comet-surprises-astro… …we learn that oxygen has been found on Comet Churyumov-Gerasimenko which came as a surprise to scientists as it challenges theories on the formation of the solar system. In other words, another consensus idea is getting the belly ache.

  Measurements taken by Rosetta's probe suggest oxygen molecules in the comet's gassy halo have existed since before or at the frontiers of the solar system. This tends to contradict the consensus view of the chemistry involved in the formation of the solar system. The oxygen is primordial.

The consensus view was that oxygen could not survive over billions of years in a pristine state – see the journal Nature (www.nature.com/article/doi:10.1038/nature15707) and one scientist is quoted as saying, 'the evidence of oxygen will likely discredit some theoretical models …'

One of Rosetta's missions was to find out if it was possible that comets seeded life on Earth – by discovering the ingredients of life on Churyumov-Gerasimenko. There is also plenty of water, carbon monoxide, and carbon dioxide detected on the comet. Water appears to be the main gas.

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